import argparse
import logging
import typing
from typing import List, Text, Optional

import rasa.cli.utils as cli_utils
import rasa.core.utils as rasa_core_utils
from rasa.cli.arguments import export as arguments
from rasa.constants import DOCS_URL_TRACKER_STORES, DOCS_URL_EVENT_BROKERS
from rasa.exceptions import (
    PublishingError,
    RasaException,
)

if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
    from rasa.core.brokers.broker import EventBroker
    from rasa.core.brokers.pika import PikaEventBroker
    from rasa.core.tracker_store import TrackerStore
    from rasa.core.exporter import Exporter
    from rasa.core.utils import AvailableEndpoints

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


# noinspection PyProtectedMember
def add_subparser(
    subparsers: argparse._SubParsersAction, parents: List[argparse.ArgumentParser]
) -> None:
    """Add subparser for `rasa export`.

    Args:
        subparsers: Subparsers action object to which `argparse.ArgumentParser`
            objects can be added.
        parents: `argparse.ArgumentParser` objects whose arguments should also be
            included.
    """
    export_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
        "export",
        parents=parents,
        conflict_handler="resolve",
        formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
        help="Export conversations using an event broker.",
    )
    export_parser.set_defaults(func=export_trackers)

    arguments.set_export_arguments(export_parser)


def _get_tracker_store(endpoints: "AvailableEndpoints") -> "TrackerStore":
    """Get `TrackerStore` from `endpoints`.

    Prints an error and exits if no tracker store could be loaded.

    Args:
        endpoints: `AvailableEndpoints` to initialize the tracker store from.

    Returns:
        Initialized tracker store.

    """
    if not endpoints.tracker_store:
        cli_utils.print_error_and_exit(
            f"Could not find a `tracker_store` section in the supplied "
            f"endpoints file. Instructions on how to configure a tracker store "
            f"can be found here: {DOCS_URL_TRACKER_STORES}. "
            f"Exiting. "
        )

    from rasa.core.tracker_store import TrackerStore

    return TrackerStore.create(endpoints.tracker_store)


def _get_event_broker(endpoints: "AvailableEndpoints") -> Optional["EventBroker"]:
    """Get `EventBroker` from `endpoints`.

    Prints an error and exits if no event broker could be loaded.

    Args:
        endpoints: `AvailableEndpoints` to initialize the event broker from.

    Returns:
        Initialized event broker.

    """
    if not endpoints.event_broker:
        cli_utils.print_error_and_exit(
            f"Could not find an `event_broker` section in the supplied "
            f"endpoints file. Instructions on how to configure an event broker "
            f"can be found here: {DOCS_URL_EVENT_BROKERS}. Exiting."
        )

    from rasa.core.brokers.broker import EventBroker

    return EventBroker.create(endpoints.event_broker)


def _get_requested_conversation_ids(
    conversation_ids_arg: Optional[Text] = None,
) -> Optional[List[Text]]:
    """Get list of conversation IDs requested as a command-line argument.

    Args:
        conversation_ids_arg: Value of `--conversation-ids` command-line argument.
            If provided, this is a string of comma-separated conversation IDs.

    Return:
        List of conversation IDs requested as a command-line argument.
        `None` if that argument was left unspecified.

    """
    if not conversation_ids_arg:
        return None

    return conversation_ids_arg.split(",")


def _assert_max_timestamp_is_greater_than_min_timestamp(
    args: argparse.Namespace,
) -> None:
    """Inspect CLI timestamp parameters.

    Prints an error and exits if a maximum timestamp is provided that is smaller
    than the provided minimum timestamp.

    Args:
        args: Command-line arguments to process.

    """
    min_timestamp = args.minimum_timestamp
    max_timestamp = args.maximum_timestamp

    if (
        min_timestamp is not None
        and max_timestamp is not None
        and max_timestamp < min_timestamp
    ):
        cli_utils.print_error_and_exit(
            f"Maximum timestamp '{max_timestamp}' is smaller than minimum "
            f"timestamp '{min_timestamp}'. Exiting."
        )


def _prepare_event_broker(event_broker: "EventBroker") -> None:
    """Sets `should_keep_unpublished_messages` flag to `False` if
    `self.event_broker` is a `PikaEventBroker`.

    If publishing of events fails, the `PikaEventBroker` instance should not keep a
    list of unpublished messages, so we can retry publishing them. This is because
    the instance is launched as part of this short-lived export script, meaning the
    object is destroyed before it might be published.

    In addition, wait until the event broker reports a `ready` state.

    """
    from rasa.core.brokers.pika import PikaEventBroker

    if isinstance(event_broker, PikaEventBroker):
        event_broker.should_keep_unpublished_messages = False
        event_broker.raise_on_failure = True

    if not event_broker.is_ready():
        cli_utils.print_error_and_exit(
            f"Event broker of type '{type(event_broker)}' is not ready. Exiting."
        )


def export_trackers(args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
    """Export events for a connected tracker store using an event broker.

    Args:
        args: Command-line arguments to process.

    """
    _assert_max_timestamp_is_greater_than_min_timestamp(args)

    endpoints = rasa_core_utils.read_endpoints_from_path(args.endpoints)
    tracker_store = _get_tracker_store(endpoints)
    event_broker = _get_event_broker(endpoints)
    _prepare_event_broker(event_broker)
    requested_conversation_ids = _get_requested_conversation_ids(args.conversation_ids)

    from rasa.core.exporter import Exporter

    exporter = Exporter(
        tracker_store,
        event_broker,
        args.endpoints,
        requested_conversation_ids,
        args.minimum_timestamp,
        args.maximum_timestamp,
    )

    try:
        published_events = exporter.publish_events()
        cli_utils.print_success(
            f"Done! Successfully published {published_events} events 🎉"
        )

    except PublishingError as e:
        command = _get_continuation_command(exporter, e.timestamp)
        cli_utils.print_error_and_exit(
            f"Encountered error while publishing event with timestamp '{e}'. To "
            f"continue where I left off, run the following command:"
            f"\n\n\t{command}\n\nExiting."
        )

    except RasaException as e:
        cli_utils.print_error_and_exit(str(e))


def _get_continuation_command(exporter: "Exporter", timestamp: float) -> Text:
    """Build CLI command to continue 'rasa export' where it was interrupted.

    Called when event publishing stops due to an error.

    Args:
        exporter: Exporter object containing objects relevant for this export.
        timestamp: Timestamp of the last event attempted to be published.

    """
    # build CLI command command based on supplied timestamp and options
    command = f"rasa export"

    if exporter.endpoints_path is not None:
        command += f" --endpoints {exporter.endpoints_path}"

    command += f" --minimum-timestamp {timestamp}"

    if exporter.maximum_timestamp is not None:
        command += f" --maximum-timestamp {exporter.maximum_timestamp}"

    if exporter.requested_conversation_ids:
        command += (
            f" --conversation-ids {','.join(exporter.requested_conversation_ids)}"
        )

    return command
